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Kitchen Carcasses: Guide to Design Your Kitchen 

kitchen carcasses

What is a Kitchen Carcasses?

Kitchen carcasses are the essential framework of your kitchen cabinets. They form the sturdy base onto which doors, drawers, and hardware are attached. Imagine it as the box that you build before adding the doors and drawers.

What is the best Material Quality for Kitchen Carcasses?

Plywood is generally considered the best material for kitchen carcasses. But here are some other wooden materials.

Plywood 

Durability: It’s resistant to warping, cracking, and moisture, making it ideal for the humid kitchen environment. 

Strength: Plywood is sturdy and can support the weight of your kitchenware.    

Stability: It provides a stable base for your cabinet doors and drawers. 

Versatility: It can be painted, stained, or laminated to match your kitchen’s style.

HDF (High-Density Fiberboard) 

Excellent moisture resistance: Ideal for humid kitchen environments.    

Strength and durability: Comparable to plywood. 

Consideration: Can be more expensive than plywood.

MDF (Medium-Density Fiberboard) 

Cost-effective: Offers a budget-friendly option.    

Smooth finish: Ideal for painting or laminating. 

Caution: Less durable than plywood or HDF and susceptible to moisture.

Solid Wood 

Luxury and character: Provides a natural, high-end look. 

Durability: Can be highly durable with proper care. 

Cost: Significantly more expensive than engineered wood options. 

Consideration: Prone to warping and expansion with humidity changes. 

How Deep Should Be Kitchen Carcasses?

Standard depth for kitchen carcasses is 24 inches. This measurement is from the back of the cabinet to the front of the face frame. Keep in mind that this doesn’t include the countertop overhang, which typically adds another 1-2 inches to the total depth.

What is the difference between a carcass and a cabinet?

A carcass is the skeleton or framework of a cabinet. It’s the basic box-like structure made of wood or other materials that provides the support for the doors, drawers, and shelves.

A cabinet is the complete unit, including the carcass, doors, drawers, hardware, and any other components. It’s the finished product that you see and use in your kitchen or other room.

Should I choose standard units or bespoke kitchen Carcasses?

We would recommend that you should go for the custom kitchen cabinets because most kitchens have different sizes, and you can craft your kitchen according to your budget.

Standard Units 

Most kitchen retailers offer pre-made cabinets in standard sizes (e.g., 300mm, 500mm, 600mm wide). These units often align with standard appliance dimensions, simplifying the design process. While cost-effective, standard units might not perfectly fit your kitchen layout, limiting design flexibility. 

Bespoke Units 

For a truly customized kitchen, consider bespoke cabinets. Crafted to your exact specifications, these units offer unparalleled design freedom. However, bespoke kitchens typically come with a higher price tag and longer lead times. 

Ultimately, the best choice depends on your budget, kitchen size, and desired level of customization. 

How to Choose The best Style of Kitchen Cabinets?  

Shaker kitchen cabinets are renowned for their clean lines, simplicity, and versatility. Characterized by a five-piece door with a recessed center panel, they effortlessly blend with various kitchen styles, from traditional to modern.    

Shaker Kitchen Cabinets

Shaker kitchen cabinets are renowned for their clean lines, simplicity, and versatility. Characterized by a five-piece door with a recessed center panel, they effortlessly blend with various kitchen styles, from traditional to modern.  
 
Solid painted timber doors with a framed design and veneered center panel remain a popular choice for kitchens. Their classic style offers versatility, allowing for diverse kitchen aesthetics. From the cool minimalism of white or pastel hues to the dramatic impact of navy or slate gray, these doors adapt to various trends. For a timeless appeal, consider pairing sage green or cream with complementary timber worktops.

Slab Kitchen Cabinets

Slab kitchen cabinets are characterized by their clean, flat-panel doors that lack any decorative details or molding. This minimalist style gives your kitchen a modern and sleek look.    

You might think that slab cabinets would seem plain, but their simplicity is actually quite versatile. They can be the perfect backdrop for bold countertops, eye-catching backsplashes, or striking hardware. Plus, their smooth surface makes them incredibly easy to clean and maintain.

High Gloss Kitchen Cabinets

High gloss kitchen cabinets offer a sleek, modern look that can dramatically transform a space. Their reflective surfaces maximize light, making kitchens appear larger and brighter. 
 
Modern high gloss cabinets are embracing muted tones such as grey, mushroom, Champagne, and cream. These colors offer a luxurious, understated look that complements various interior styles.  Thanks to advancements in engineering, high gloss cabinets now boast an even more reflective and uniform finish, elevating their visual appeal.

Freestanding Kitchen Cabinets

For those who appreciate a more relaxed and adaptable kitchen design, freestanding cabinets offer a compelling alternative to traditional fitted units. Often chosen to preserve the character of period homes, these independent pieces allow homeowners to showcase original architectural features without compromising on modern functionality. 

However, freestanding kitchens aren’t just for historic properties. Their versatility has made them increasingly popular in contemporary spaces, particularly in open-plan layouts where they can create a striking focal point. The added benefit of portability means you can take your beloved kitchen with you when you move, ensuring your culinary style remains intact. 

Internal fittings and finishing touches

The final touches can make all the difference to your new kitchen. Consider essential elements like handles, storage solutions, and frame finishes. While these extras add to the cost, they significantly impact the overall look and functionality of your kitchen.

Key Finishing Touches: 

Plinths: These cover unit legs for a clean finish. 

Cornices: Top frames for wall units, providing a neat look. 

Drawers and Runners: go for full-extension runners for easy access and consider weight capacity, especially for pan drawers. 

Handles: Choose from bars, knobs, decorative, or handle less options. 

Inner Storage: Explore solutions like pull-out larders, corner carousels, and drawer baskets. 

Soft-Close: Invest in soft-closed hinges and runners for a quieter kitchen.

How do you Measure a Kitchen Carcass?

Carcasses typically have an overall height of 720 mm (calculated as 870 mm minus 150 mm) and are available in standard widths of 300 mm, 400 mm, 500 mm, and 600 mm, or in combinations of these measurements.

Steps to Measure a Kitchen Carcass

1. Prepare the Space

  • Clear the area around the carcass to ensure accurate measurements.
  • If the carcass is already installed, empty it of its contents.

2. Measure the Width

  • Measure horizontally across the front of the carcass from one side to the other at the widest point.
  • Record the measurement at the top, middle, and bottom to ensure accuracy and check for any discrepancies due to uneven installation

3. Measure the Height

  • Measure from the floor to the top of the carcass at the left, middle, and right sides.
  • This helps determine if the carcass is level. If there are discrepancies, a level can be used to check alignment.

4. Measure the Depth

  • Measure from the back wall to the front edge of the carcass.
  • If the back is not accessible, you can measure from the wall to the front, then subtract the thickness of the back panel if known.

5. Check for Squareness

  • Measure the diagonals of the carcass (from top left to bottom right, and top right to bottom left). If the measurements are the same, the carcass is square.
  • If not, adjustments may be needed if the installation has not yet been finalized.

6. Record Internal Measurements

  • For internal shelving or partitions, measure the internal dimensions: width, depth, and height within each section or compartment.